Article – Moral Compass 

Remember when our grandparents would say, “Apni antaratma ki suno” (Listen to your inner voice)? That inner voice is what we call our moral compass—the values and principles that guide us through life’s toughest decisions.

Whether we follow the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita about Dharma and Karma, the Buddhist Eightfold Path, Islamic Sharia, or Christian Catechism, all religions offer us frameworks for living ethically. As the saying goes, “Neki kar aur dariya mein daal” (Do good and forget about it)—but here’s what’s fascinating: research shows our morality might be more personal than we think.

Social psychologist Nicholas Epley discovered something remarkable. When people’s moral beliefs changed through persuasive arguments, they also believed God’s views had shifted to match their new opinions! Even more interesting? Atheists and religious people score identically when facing the same moral dilemmas.

The truth is, we often choose the religious teachings that already resonate with our own sense of right and wrong. A religious person can act immorally, while an atheist can demonstrate exceptional moral values. They coexist, but they’re not the same.

As we navigate modern India’s complex challenges, having a strong moral compass helps us make sound decisions, maintain integrity, and contribute positively to society. The concept of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” (the world is one family) reminds us that despite our different paths, we’re all working toward universal values of compassion and justice.

The question isn’t whether your moral compass comes from temple, mosque, church, or within—it’s whether you’re listening to it at all.

About the author

akhilesh-gupta

Akhilesh Gupta

Akhil Gupta is the founder and director of Universal Enlightenment Forum, a 501(c)3 corporation. He has been associated with Harvard University since 2015, first as a fellow at Advanced Leadership Initiative and later as an Impact Leader in residence in 2023. Akhil currently serves on The Dean’s Leadership Council at Harvard Divinity School, on the Advisory Board of Harvard’s Human Flourishing Program, and on the Advisory Board of Harvard’s Chan Initiative on Health and Homelessness.
He is the author of two books “Bridges Across Humanity” published in 2023 and “To Flourish is To Love Learn Play” to be published in December 2025.He was inspired to write these books while studying at Harvard University.
Prior to Harvard, he was the founder Chairman of Blackstone India & Senior Managing Director of The Blackstone Group. He also served in senior positions at Reliance Industries Limited and Hindustan Unilever
Akhil has a B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology and an MBA from Graduate School of Business, Stanford University. He served on the Advisory Council of the Graduate School of Business at Stanford University from 2014 to 2021

See All Commonalities Across Religions