The Golden Rule in All Religions

Introduction to the Golden Rule in All Religions

I was taught the Golden Rule before I knew it by that name. Whenever I used to do mischievous things to my older sister as a young boy, my mother would pull me aside and ask me, “Would you like it if she did those things to you? No? Then don’t do them to her.” I found that logic to be very persuasive, even as a child, and in retrospect it’s very impressive how effective my mother was at modifying my behavior with such a simple concept. I was also taught to extend that principle to others, as my mother explained that God appears in different masks, even as beggars and other destitute people, to test you to see whether you were kind to every person you met or not, whether you treated them as you wish to be treated.

For us as adults, the Golden Rule remains just as simple and powerful. Be kind to others. Think about how much joy you get in life when you are the subject of someone else’s kindness—imagine how great others would feel if you did the same for them. There is hardly any culture or religion that suggests otherwise. This Golden Rule is the conscious decision to always put yourself in the shoes of another before conducting yourself in a way that will have a direct effect on that other. The amazing similarities of the quotes below show how eight completely different religions are saying virtually the same thing.

The Golden Rule in All Religions: Teachings

Christianity

“So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets.” (Matthew 7:12, NIV)
—The New Testament, a Christian text


Islam

“The Prophet Muhammad said, ‘None of you [truly] believes until he loves for his brother that which he loves for himself.'”
—[Al-Bukhari], Hadith 13

Judaism

“That which is despicable to you, do not do to your fellow, this is the whole Torah, and the rest is commentary, go and learn it.'”
—Hillel the Elder in The Babylonian Talmud


Baha’i

“Choose thou for thy neighbor that which thou choosest for thyself.”
—Baha’u’llah, Baha’i prophet


Hinduism

“One should not behave toward others in a way which is disagreeable to oneself.”
—Mahabharata (Anusasana Parva 113.8), Hindu text


Buddhism

“Hurt not others with that which pains yourself.”
—Udanavarga (5:18), Buddhist text


Daoism

“Regard your neighbor’s gain as your own gain, and your neighbor’s loss as your own loss.”
— T’ai Shang Kan Ying P’ien, Daoist text


Confucianism

“Tzu-kung asked, ‘Is there a single word which can be a guide to conduct throughout one’s life?’ The Master said, ‘It is perhaps the word “shu.” Do not impose on others what you yourself do not desire.’”
—The Analects (15:24), Confucian text


Science, Philosophy, and Psychology on the Golden Rule in All Religions

Science, Philosophy, Psychology

“The good which every man who pursues virtue aims at for himself he will also desire for the rest of mankind, and all the more as he acquires a greater knowledge of God.”
—Baruch Spinoza, Enlightenment philosopher

“If it’s really true that all religions have this ethical principle, across continents and across centuries, then it is more likely to have a hardwired scientific basis than if it was just a neighborhood custom.”
— Donald W. Pfaff, Ph.D., neuroscientist


The Golden Rule in All Religions Poster of Life Lessons

One of the great things about the Golden Rule is its sheer simplicity and pithiness. It can capture an entire moral infrastructure in a short phrase. There’s nothing complicated about this. It is only logical that when we all treat each other the way we would want to be treated, we all flourish. The Golden Rule works in the spirit of enlightened self-interest. So, if you throw garbage out on the street, the resulting filth will generate disease, which will impact everyone equally, for bacteria do not recognize class or color. Climate change affects all, so it makes sense to mind one’s carbon footprint. Think how wonderful the world would be if we could all finally put this one simple Golden Rule into action on a day-to-day basis!

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About the author

akhilesh-gupta

Akhilesh Gupta

Akhil Gupta is the founder and director of Universal Enlightenment Forum, a 501(c)3 corporation. He has been associated with Harvard University since 2015, first as a fellow at Advanced Leadership Initiative and later as an Impact Leader in residence in 2023. Akhil currently serves on The Dean’s Leadership Council at Harvard Divinity School, on the Advisory Board of Harvard’s Human Flourishing Program, and on the Advisory Board of Harvard’s Chan Initiative on Health and Homelessness.
He is the author of two books “Bridges Across Humanity” published in 2023 and “To Flourish is To Love Learn Play” to be published in December 2025.He was inspired to write these books while studying at Harvard University.
Prior to Harvard, he was the founder Chairman of Blackstone India & Senior Managing Director of The Blackstone Group. He also served in senior positions at Reliance Industries Limited and Hindustan Unilever
Akhil has a B.Tech from Indian Institute of Technology and an MBA from Graduate School of Business, Stanford University. He served on the Advisory Council of the Graduate School of Business at Stanford University from 2014 to 2021

See All Commonalities Across Religions