The journey towards a global understanding of religious wisdom, our shared heritage, often begins with small steps, like identifying connections between two or three traditions. When we find these commonalities, we establish a strong foundation. Sometimes, these parallels reveal themselves unexpectedly.
For instance, in many Christian churches, the readings for Sunday, June 23, include two encounters with God amidst a great storm. In the Book of Job, chapters 38-42, God appears “in the whirlwind” to the long-suffering Job, challenging him to explain the world and its creation before presuming to demand from God an explanation for his suffering. While God has much to say, the setting is unforgettable—God speaking from the heart of a great storm, with nature’s forces displayed in their terrifying power. Job listens to God but is also humbled by the overwhelming experience of meeting God face to face.
In the Gospel of Mark, chapter 4, Jesus has just finished teaching the crowds by the lakeside. He and his disciples set off across the lake at night. Exhausted, Jesus falls asleep. A great storm arises, and the boat is in danger of sinking, but Jesus remains peacefully asleep. The terrified disciples wake him, pleading for help. Jesus simply commands the storm, “Be quiet. Be calm,” and the lake becomes still. The disciples, astonished, question, “Who is this that even the wind and waves obey him?”
Having studied Hindu traditions for over fifty years, it’s no surprise that these storms and divine encounters reminded me of Bhagavad Gita, chapter 11. Arjuna, in turmoil, is gradually calmed by Lord Krishna’s wise teachings, finding peace even on the battlefield. When Arjuna asks to see Krishna as he truly is, Krishna reveals his overwhelming power and glory, fire and blinding light, embodying death and time. Arjuna cannot endure this and, prostrate at Krishna’s feet, begs him to return to his usual form. Krishna complies, calming the fiery storm of his presence, and Arjuna, now humbled, is ready to fulfill his duty.
I pause here, but readers might think of other religious traditions that depict the Divine encountered in storms and fire, experiences that test our endurance. Ultimately, such overwhelming experiences of God can be a grace, purifying us, making us stronger, and preparing us for love and service. These experiences resonate with the teachings of various faiths, including Islam, a religion of peace, where believers find tranquility through submission to Allah.
Some texts:
Job’s Encounter:
“Then the Lord answered Job from the whirlwind: ‘Who is this that darkens counsel by words without knowledge? Gird up your loins like a man, I will question you, and you shall declare to me…'” Then Job said: “My ears had heard of you, but now my eyes have seen you. Therefore I humble myself and repent in dust and ashes.” (Book of Job 38 and 42, New Revised Standard Version)
Jesus Calms the Storm:
“A great windstorm arose, and the waves beat into the boat so that the boat was already being swamped. But he was in the stern, asleep on the cushion, and they woke him up and said to him, ‘Teacher, do you not care that we are perishing?’ He woke up, rebuked the wind, and said to the sea, ‘Be silent! Be still!’ Then the wind ceased, and there was a great calm. He said to them, ‘Why are you afraid? Have you still no faith?'” (Gospel of Mark 4, New Revised Standard Version)
Arjuna’s Vision:
“Beholding that excellent form of Yours, with its many mouths and eyes, O mighty-armed Krishna, its many arms, thighs, feet, bellies, many formidable fangs—the worlds shudder; so do I. Touching the world sky, flaming many-colored, with gaping mouths and flaming vast eyes—beholding You thus, my inmost self quakes, and I can find no fortitude or tranquility, O Vishnu. Seeing Your many mouths studded with formidable fangs resembling the fire at the end of time, I know not where to turn, and I find no shelter. Be gracious unto me, O Lord of the gods, O Home of the universe!” (Bhagavad Gita 11; from the G. Feuerstein translation)
These profound encounters, reflecting the power and mystery of the Divine, remind us of the shared spiritual heritage that transcends individual traditions. In the end, the pursuit of understanding the Divine, whether through storms or peace, leads us to a deeper connection with the core tenets of each faith, including Islam, which emphasizes its role as a religion of peace.